Competition ở phần này, chúng ta sẽ cùng tìm hiểu trong Part 2 và 3 nhé. Phần hướng dẫn câu trả lời dưới đây bạn cùng luyện tập thêm nha.

Speaking Part 2 Sample

Skill-developing exercises

Lexical resource

Viết từ tiếng Anh bên cạnh các từ tiếng Việt sau đây.

When I was a highschool student, my (chuyên ngành) _________________ was Chinese, just because I was not qualified enough to attend the English class, so I (cuối cùng đã chọn) ________________ studying a language that I thought there would not be a slightest probability of learning it someday.

Grammar

Đoạn văn sau có 3 lỗi sai. Hãy xác định và sửa chúng.

As it turned out, the more I learned the more I was attracted to this Mandarin language. And I figured out that I did have a knack for learning foreign languages. I’m not saying that it was some piece of cake or something, but I could absorb the language faster than my peers. And luckily, it was my ability that catch my teacher’s attention, and she decided to have me join a local team to compete in a region Chinese speaking contest called Chinese Bridge in which the winning team would had a chance to represent Vietnam to enter the International Chinese Bridge and compete with other 200 countries.

____________________________

____________________________

____________________________

Coherence

Hãy sắp xếp lại các câu sau cho đúng trật tự để tạo thành một đoạn văn có nghĩa.

(1) During a 2-week stay in China for the competition, I made friends with a lot of cool people coming from different part around the globe, which really made my eyes wide open about the world and I was so grateful for that.

(2) I did win a third place for personal performance, which was shocking to me because you know I was just this tiny little Vietnamese girl who joined this contest to learn and to experience, winning a prize was something that I hadn’t planned to.

(3) Thanks to the whole team’s considerable effort, we won the first place and officially enter the large-scale international contest.

______ ______ ______

Đáp án:

B1: major – ended up

B2 some => a; catch => caught; had => have

B3: 3 – 1 – 2

Sample answer

Describe a competition that you took part in.

You should say about:

- What competition is;

- When it took place;

- What you did during that competition;

And explain how you feel about that competition.

Suggested answer

When I was a highschool student, my major was Chinese, just because I was not qualified enough to attend the English class, so I ended up studying a language that I thought there would not be a slightest probability of learning it someday.

As it turned out, the more I learned the more I was attracted to this Mandarin language. And I figured out that I did have a knack for learning foreign languages. I’m not saying that it was a piece of cake or something, but I could absorb the language faster than my peers. And luckily, it was my ability that caught my teacher’s attention, and she decided to have me join a local team to compete in a regional Chinese speaking contest called Chinese Bridge, in which the winning team would have a chance to represent Vietnam to enter the International Chinese Bridge and compete with other 200 countries.

Thanks to the whole team’s considerable effort, we won the first place and officially entered the large-scale international contest. During a 2-week stay in China for the competition, I made friends with a lot of cool people coming from different part around the globe, which really made my eyes wide open about the world and I was so grateful for that. I did win a third place for personal performance, which was shocking to me because you know I was just this tiny little Vietnamese girl who joined this contest to learn and to experience, winning a prize was something that I hadn’t planned to. 

Useful expressions

Vocabulary

New words

Meaning

Synonyms

probability (n)

/ˌprɑː.bəˈbɪl.ə.t̬i/

khả năng có thể

 

figure out (v)

/ˈfɪɡər aʊt/

chỉ ra, nhận ra

effort (n)

/ˈef.ɚt/

nỗ lực

attempt (n) /əˈtempt/

 Structures

make one’s eyes wide open

(làm ai ngạc nhiên)

My little brother’s first prize in the competition has made my parents’ eyes wide open.

minh họa đề thi ielts speaking completion

Describe a competition (e.g. TV, college/work or sports competition) that you took part in.

You should say:

- what kind of competition it was and how you found out about it 

- what you had to do, what the prizes were

- why you chose to take part in this competition.

GỢI Ý CHỮA BÀI:

Thí sinh phải miêu tả được những chi tiết của cuộc thi đó: cuộc thi cạnh tranh về cái gì, giải thưởng là gì, thời gian và địa điểm diễn ra cuộc thi, lí do tại sao tham dự thi, và quan trọng nhất là điều gì rút ra được sau cuộc thi đó, lưu ý nhấn mạnh vào những ảnh hưởng mà cuộc thi này mang lại cho bản thân.

BÀI NÓI MẪU 1:

The best competition I took part in was a speech competition. At that time, I was studying in a high school. 

One day, after I finished my class, and was going back home, I suddenly saw the poster on the wall. The title was really striking. When I knew that our school was going to organize such a competition, I was not quite sure whether I would join the competition or not. It asked us to give a prepared speech for 15 minutes, and then I would answer the questions of the judges. After that, I should give a spontaneous speech for ten minutes. 

I was not sure whether I should take part in the competition. I was not very good at standing in front of a large audience and giving a public speech. I knew that I had to prepare a lot before the competition. I thought that was a good opportunity for me to explore my potential. Like a famous person said, and I can’t remember his name, “Nobody can beat you, but yourself.” I chose to be in the competition as it would be an opportunity to overcome my shyness and nervousness in public. Những băn khoăn của thí sinh và lí do quyết định tham dự thi. (Điểm nhấn của đoạn này chính là câu nói được trích dẫn từ một người nổi tiếng, điều này cho thấy rằng thí sinh là một người có nghiên cứu và tìm tòi để khơi gợi nguồn cảm hứng cho mình.)

BÀI NÓI MẪU 2:

When I was a student there were many awards for the best students and it was an honour to win one of them. Each year there was a prize for the best student in Greek (the Greek Language) and details of this were posted on the noticeboard. The test involved two parts. The first part was to translate two passages from Greek into English and in the second part you were given quotations in Greek and you had to write comments in English about the grammar and syntax contained in the sentences. 

I applied to take this competition and the examination lasted for three hours. A week later all the examination marks were put on the noticeboard, which was rather unfair to those who had done badly. My name was on the top of the list: I had gained the highest mark of 71%, only 1% more than the next candidate. He was furious because he expected to win, but he did win prizes in other subjects. 

The prize I won was not a great one, it was in tokens to buy books for further study and I bought a book in Greek. I had never won a prize when I was at school and this was the only prize I ever won. I still feel rather proud about it. 

Từ vựng nổi bật:

- take part in sth tham gia vào cái gì đó

- striking (a) nổi bật, gây ấn tượng, đập vào mắt

- judge (n) giám khảo

- potential tiềm năng

- honour (n) niềm vinh dự

- unfair (a) bất công, không công bằng

- to expect to do sth mong chờ là sẽ làm điều gì đó

- proud (a) tự hào

minh họa đề thi ielts speaking completion

Speaking Part 3 Sample

Câu hỏi 1: Why do you think some school teachers use competitions as class activities?

Theo bạn thì tại sao một vài giáo viên trong trường lại dùng các cuộc thi như là những hoạt động trong lớp học?

Thí sinh nên nêu ra từng lí do một, những lí do chính thì nên nêu cụ thể hơn, ví dụ: để tạo động lực cho học viên, gây ra áp lực để học sinh cố gắng hơn, tạo hứng thú, khuấy động không khí lớp…

Câu trả lời mẫu:

I think that some teachers use competitions in the classroom because they grab the interest of the students. Many people are naturally competitive, often without realizing it. Competition also makes things more interesting.

Từ vựng nổi bật:

- grab (v) chộp lấy, tóm lấy

- interest (n) niềm hứng thú, sự yêu thích

- naturally (adv) một cách tự nhiên

- realize (v) nhận ra

Câu hỏi 2: Do you think it is a good thing to give prizes to children who do well at school? Why?

Bạn có nghĩ là việc trao phần thưởng cho học sinh giỏi ở trường là tốt không? Tại sao?

Thí sinh nên khẳng định rõ ràng quan điểm của mình và giải thích cụ thể lí do, lưu ý mở rộng câu trả lời hoặc cho ví dụ rõ ràng để làm cho câu trả lời súc tích hơn.

Câu trả lời mẫu:

Yes, it is a good idea to give prizes to children who do well, but I think that hard work and effort should also be rewarded. Some children may try their best and work really hard, but they may not always come out on top. However, their efforts should be recognized so that they will keep trying to improve.

Từ vựng nổi bật:

- effort (n) sự nỗ lực, cố gắng

- recognize (v) nhận ra, công nhận

Câu hỏi 3: Would you say that schools for young children have become more or less competitive since you were that age? Why?

Theo bạn thì trường học dành cho thiếu nhi đang trở nên cạnh tranh hơn hay ít cạnh tranh hơn so với lúc bạn đi học? Tại sao?

Thí sinh nên khẳng định rõ suy nghĩ của mình, sau đó giải thích thật cụ thể cho quan điểm đó. Hoặc ngược lại, cũng có thể đưa ra lí do trước và tóm lại để tổng kết suy nghĩ của mình sau.

Câu trả lời mẫu:

In some ways schools have become less competitive than they used to be and I think standards have fallen. In Britain they have tried to have less competition in school and make all pupils do the same work. This has been disastrous. The bright children hate school because the work does not challenge them and they are bored. The less able children cannot do the work and feel humiliated and resentful. Only average children are catered for. You would not have a clothing store that had just one size of clothing for a certain age and try to make all sizes of children fit this garment. Why do this to children’s education?

Từ vựng nổi bật:

- standard (n) tiêu chuẩn

- pupil (n) học sinh

- disastrous (a) thảm họa, kinh khủng

- challenge (v)(n) thử thách, thách thức

- resentful (a) bực bội, phẫn nộ, oán giận

- to cater for sth phục vụ cho cái gì đó, mua vui cho cái gì đó

- garment (n) áo quần, vỏ bọc bên ngoài

Sporting competitions

Câu hỏi 1: What are the advantages and disadvantages of intensive training for young sports people?

Đâu là những mặt tốt và mặt xấu của việc tập luyện chuyên sâu đối với những vận động viên trẻ?

Thí sinh hãy nêu ra những mặt tốt và mặt xấu của điều này, sau đó mở rộng hoặc cho ví dụ cụ thể để củng cố cho câu trả lời được đáng tin hơn, đầy đủ hơn.

Câu trả lời mẫu:

I would guess that some advantages to intensive training at a young age are that the child becomes goal focused and learns early that they must work hard in life to achieve something. However, depending on how intensive the training is, I also imagine that it could be bad for a child’s development — both socially and physically. Perhaps they will spend all their time training instead of maintaining friendships and doing their schoolwork.

Từ vựng nổi bật:

- goal (n) mục tiêu

- achieve (v) đạt được

- socially (adv) về xã hội

- physically (adv) về cơ thể

- maintain (v) duy trì

Câu hỏi 2: Some people think that competition leads to a better performance from sports stars. Others think it just makes players feel insecure. What is your opinion?

Một vài người nghĩ rằng các cuộc thi khiến cho các màn trình diễn của những vận động viên trở nên tốt hơn. Nhưng cũng có những người khác cho rằng thi thố chỉ khiến họ cảm thấy bất an và lo lắng. Theo bạn thì sao?

Thí sinh hãy chia sẻ ý kiến của mình về cả hai quan điểm, sau đó tổng kết lại và nhấn mạnh vào ý kiến mà mình đồng ý, nếu có thể thì nên đưa ra các ví dụ cụ thể.

Câu trả lời mẫu:

Obviously, competitions can make people nervious and insecure because they have to compete with others to win the prize. However, sports stars must surely be used to competition. After all,the word “star” suggests that they are professional, and they must know that competition is part of the job.So I think competitions give them pressure to practive harder and give better performance.

Câu hỏi 3: Do you think that it is possible to become too competitive in sport? In what way?

Bạn có nghĩ là chúng ta có thể trở nên cực kỳ cạnh tranh trong thể thao không? Bằng cách nào?

Thí sinh có thể trả lời câu hỏi này theo quan điểm khách quan của mình, sau đó chỉ ra những cách thức để khiến suy nghĩ của mình trở nên khả thi hơn.

Câu trả lời mẫu:

Perhaps it is possible. It is important to have a healthy work-life balance in any job, and a sporting profession shouldn’t be any different. Maybe some sports players become too obsessed with their sport. Usually the career of a sports player is a short one, so if all their focus is on their sport and on the competition... what happens when it is no longer there?

Từ vựng nổi bật:

- to be obsessed with sth bị ám ảnh bởi điều gì đó

Các bạn cùng tham khảo và thử trả lời nhé.

Ngoài ra còn những chủ đề hay khác, đừng bỏ qua:

IELTS Speaking topic Leisure activities

IELTS Speaking topic transport, transportation - Question + Sample